This bronze equestrian statue by Emilio Gallori represents King Vittorio Emanuele II. He is known as Padre della Patria or Father of the Fatherland for unifying Italy in 1861. Behind him is a chariot with the winged goddess of Victory. Below are reliefs carved in Botticino marble. Look closely at the female figure on the right below the horse’s feet. She is holding a laurel. This symbolizes peace. Similar allegories across the monument represent victory, sacrifice, and strength.